Year in review: Fluke extinction surprises lab

Accident, not competition, wiped out E. coli

Flasks

CAUSE OF DEATH  Researchers previously believed that the extinction in one flask of bacteria in a long-term evolution experiment was the result of survival of the fittest. This year, scientists discovered the bacteria's demise was more likely an accident. 

NEERJA HAJELA AND BRIAN BAER/MICHIGAN STATE UNIV.

A die-off of bacteria that had been growing for thousands of generations in a carefully controlled lab experiment offered an evolutionary lesson this year: Survival depends not only on fitness but also on luck.