Sweet-toothed microbe tapped for power

A whip-tailed bacterium wrenches electrons from sugars so effectively that researchers have harnessed the organism to make an extraordinarily efficient fuel cell.

STICKY SWEET. Clinging to a graphite electrode roughly 15 micrometers in diameter, clumps of sugar-munching bacteria shunt electrons from a sweet solution directly into an electric circuit. Lovley and Chaudhuri

As many fuel cells do, this tabletop device includes two membrane-separated chambers, each one containing an electrode immersed in an aqueous solution.