Serotonin lower in shift workers

Workers who rotate between day and night shifts are at high risk for sleep and mood disorders. New research highlights a possible biological explanation—lower amounts of the key brain chemical serotonin.

Serotonin helps regulate the brain’s circadian cycle and also plays a large role in mood. Antidepressants such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft) increase production of serotonin that the brain’s nerve cells use to communicate.