The oldest animal DNA ever recovered reveals mammoths’ evolution

A hybrid of woolly mammoths and a previously unknown species may have roamed North America

illustration of steppe mammoths

An ancient lineage of steppe mammoths (illustrated) led to woolly mammoths that roamed the Arctic. Million-year-old mammoth DNA suggests that another previously unknown lineage mixed with woolly mammoths and gave rise to the Columbian mammoths that spanned North America.

Beth Zaiken/Centre for Palaeogenetics

The oldest DNA ever recovered from an animal is adding new chapters to mammoth life history, going back more than 1 million years.