Carbon monoxide may limit vascular damage

Carbon monoxide in small doses can prevent injury to blood vessels caused by surgery, a study of rats suggests.

Researchers gave carbon monoxide to rats before performing angioplasty, in which a balloon-tipped catheter is used to widen a clogged area in an artery. The procedure works well for people with partially blocked arteries, but many patients must undergo repeat angioplasty because the subtle injury caused by the balloon can lead to new blockages later.