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Conflicting views of reef-fish colors

A lot of things can be said about a shirt that sports images of coral-reef fish, but “subtly colored” isn’t one of them. Oddly enough, that characterization does get used when biologists talk about the reef creatures. Although the fish may dazzle the human eye with scarlet, rose, yellow, turquoise, emerald, and dozens of other shades, some theorists have proposed that, in the complexity of a reef, the riot of fish colors serves as camouflage.